Occupations in the 'new economy'

Published: 18 December 2025

Data on the percentage of economically-active 25 to 64 year olds in the UK who were working in ‘new economy’ occupations (highly-skilled scientific, technical, professional and creative occupations) from 2014 to 2024.

Summary main findings

Between 2014 and 2024, the percentage of economically active 25 to 64 year olds in the UK working in ‘new economy’ occupations went up from 12% to 16%. The percentage was at its highest in 2023 (17%).

In 2014 to 2024 combined:

  • Inner London East had the highest percentage of economically active 25 to 64 year olds working in new economy occupations (20.3%)
  • Highlands and Islands had the lowest percentage (8.6%)

By year

Visualisation

Percentage of economically active 25 to 64 year olds working in a ‘new economy’ occupation over time (UK, 2014 to 2024)

Data

Percentage of economically active 25 to 64 year olds working in a ‘new economy’ occupation over time (UK, 2014 to 2024)
Year Percentage (%)
2024 15.9
2023 16.7
2022 16.0
2021 15.2
2020 15.1
2019 13.5
2018 13.5
2017 12.5
2016 12.7
2015 12.1
2014 12.3
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    By area

    Visualisation

    Percentage of economically active 25 to 64 year olds working in a ‘new economy’ occupation, by region (UK, 2014 to 2024 combined)

    41 regions in the UK are ranked from the lowest to highest values. They are then divided into 5 equally-sized groups (‘quintiles’), from 1 (lowest) to 5 (highest).

    The lines either side of the dots represent confidence intervals – the range of values that the 'true' value for each region is highly likely to be within. In many cases the confidence intervals overlap. This suggests differences between specific regions may not be statistically significant.

    The regional estimates have a large margin of error – do not rank or compare specific regions. See the composite indices for more precise estimates and to understand overall regional patterns.

    Q1 - Lowest 20%
    Q5 - Highest 20%
    Q1 - Lowest 20%
    Q5 - Highest 20%

    Data

    Percentage of economically active 25 to 64 year olds working in a ‘new economy’ occupation, by region (UK, 2014 to 2024 combined)
    Region Percentage (%)
    Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 16.4
    Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 20.1
    Cheshire 17.1
    Cornwall and Isles of Scilly 9.9
    Cumbria 10.7
    Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 13.2
    Devon 11.7
    Dorset and Somerset 11.7
    East Anglia 13.5
    East Wales 13.0
    East Yorkshire and Northern Lincolnshire 9.3
    Eastern Scotland 16.0
    Essex 12.5
    Gloucestershire, Wiltshire and Bath/Bristol area 17.6
    Greater Manchester 13.5
    Hampshire and Isle of Wight 15.1
    Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 14.8
    Highlands and Islands 8.6
    Inner London - East 20.3
    Inner London - West 20.0
    Kent 12.4
    Lancashire 11.0
    Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 13.6
    Lincolnshire 9.9
    Merseyside 11.9
    North Eastern Scotland 17.3
    North Yorkshire 12.6
    Northern Ireland 11.2
    Northumberland, and Tyne and Wear 11.8
    Outer London - East and North East 14.2
    Outer London - South 18.4
    Outer London - West and North West 17.2
    Shropshire and Staffordshire 11.3
    South Yorkshire 10.7
    Southern Scotland 9.7
    Surrey, East and West Sussex 16.2
    Tees Valley and Durham 10.3
    West Central Scotland 14.2
    West Midlands 12.4
    West Wales and The Valleys 9.9
    West Yorkshire 13.4
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    About the data

    Data source

    Labour Force Survey (LFS), Office for National Statistics

    Time period

    • 2014 to 2024 (By year)
    • 2014 to 2024 combined (By area)

    Geographic area

    UK

    What the data measures

    The data shows the percentage of economically active 25 to 64 year olds working in a ‘new economy’ occupation.

    We define new economy occupations as high-skilled scientific, technical, professional and creative occupations (excluding managerial operations).

    Please see the [State of the Nation 2025 technical annex] for a full list of the Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) codes included as a new economy occupation.

    Things you need to know

    This page was published for the first time for State of the Nation 2025.

    Data is weighted using LFS person weights.

    The error bars show 95% confidence intervals. Read more about [confidence intervals].

    Type of data

    Survey data

    Full report

    Read more in State of the Nation 2025 on GOV.UK.


    Download the data

    Download full dataset (CSV, 9KB)

    This file contains the following variables:

    • Measure code
    • Measure title
    • Chart type
    • Area code
    • Area type
    • Area name
    • Primary split type
    • Primary split value
    • Secondary split type
    • Secondary split value
    • Tertiary split type
    • Tertiary split value
    • Time period
    • Value
    • Lower confidence interval
    • Upper confidence interval
    • Sample size
    • Unit

    Page history

    Publication release date:

    18 December 2025