Parental income

Published: 18 December 2025

Data on the real average (mean) hourly earnings of people with dependent children.

Summary main findings

In 2024, the average (mean) income of people with dependent children was £21.47 an hour.

Between 2018 and 2020, the figure went up, from £19.87 to £22.82. It fell between 2020 and 2023, from £22.82 to £21.31. It then increased slightly between 2023 and 2024.

In 2024, the mean income of people with dependent children was highest in west Inner London (£34.11 an hour). It was lowest in Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly (£16.97 an hour).


By year

Visualisation

Mean hourly earnings, adjusted for inflation, of people with dependent children (UK, 2014 to 2024)

Data

Mean hourly earnings, adjusted for inflation, of people with dependent children (UK, 2014 to 2024)
Year Mean hourly earnings (£)
2024 21.47
2023 21.31
2022 21.54
2021 22.76
2020 22.82
2019 20.76
2018 19.87
2017 20.01
2016 19.90
2015 19.52
2014 19.38
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    By area

    Visualisation

    Mean hourly earnings of people with dependent children, adjusted for inflation, by region (UK, 2014 to 2024 combined)

    41 regions in the UK are ranked from the lowest to highest values. They are then divided into 5 equally-sized groups (‘quintiles’), from 1 (lowest) to 5 (highest).

    The lines either side of the dots represent confidence intervals – the range of values that the 'true' value for each region is highly likely to be within. In many cases the confidence intervals overlap. This suggests differences between specific regions may not be statistically significant.

    The regional estimates have a large margin of error – do not rank or compare specific regions. See the composite indices for more precise estimates and to understand overall regional patterns.

    Q1 - Lowest 20%
    Q5 - Highest 20%
    Q1 - Lowest 20%
    Q5 - Highest 20%

    Data

    Mean hourly earnings of people with dependent children, adjusted for inflation, by region (UK, 2014 to 2024 combined)
    Region Mean hourly earnings (£)
    Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 26.05
    Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 25.19
    Cheshire 23.22
    Cornwall and Isles of Scilly 16.97
    Cumbria 18.20
    Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 19.52
    Devon 18.99
    Dorset and Somerset 19.52
    East Anglia 19.04
    East Wales 19.01
    East Yorkshire and Northern Lincolnshire 17.19
    Eastern Scotland 21.32
    Essex 22.36
    Gloucestershire, Wiltshire and Bath/Bristol area 21.19
    Greater Manchester 19.62
    Hampshire and Isle of Wight 21.89
    Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 20.55
    Highlands and Islands 19.14
    Inner London - East 24.92
    Inner London - West 34.11
    Kent 21.54
    Lancashire 18.39
    Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 18.79
    Lincolnshire 18.38
    Merseyside 19.64
    North Eastern Scotland 26.02
    North Yorkshire 20.26
    Northern Ireland 17.96
    Northumberland, and Tyne and Wear 18.01
    Outer London - East and North East 22.88
    Outer London - South 26.45
    Outer London - West and North West 25.39
    Shropshire and Staffordshire 18.51
    South Yorkshire 18.04
    Southern Scotland 18.45
    Surrey, East and West Sussex 25.15
    Tees Valley and Durham 17.16
    West Central Scotland 20.16
    West Midlands 18.81
    West Wales and The Valleys 17.29
    West Yorkshire 19.19
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    About the data

    Data source

    Labour Force Survey (LFS), Office for National Statistics

    Time period

    • 2014 to 2024 (By year)
    • 2014 to 2024 combined (By area)

    Geographic area

    UK

    What the data measures

    The data shows the average (mean) hourly earnings of people in the UK with dependent children.

    This includes:

    • opposite or same sex couples in marriages or civil partnerships
    • opposite or same sex couples who live together
    • single male or female parents

    Dependent children are classed as all children aged 15 and under, and 16 to 18 year olds in full-time education. Adult respondents aged under 21 years old are not included.

    Things you need to know

    This page was published for the first time for State of the Nation 2025.

    Data is weighted using LFS income weights.

    Earnings have been adjusted for inflation using 2024 as the base year.

    The error bars show 95% confidence intervals. Read more about [confidence intervals].

    Type of data

    Survey data

    Full report

    Read more in State of the Nation 2025 on GOV.UK.


    Download the data

    Download full dataset (CSV, 10KB)

    This file contains the following variables:

    • Measure code
    • Measure title
    • Chart type
    • Area code
    • Area type
    • Area name
    • Primary split type
    • Primary split value
    • Secondary split type
    • Secondary split value
    • Time period
    • Value
    • Lower confidence interval
    • Upper confidence interval
    • Sample size
    • Unit

    Page history

    Publication release date:

    18 December 2025