Broadband speed

Published: 18 December 2025
see all updates

Data on the percentage of homes and businesses in the UK with gigabit internet capability.

Summary main findings

From 2020 to 2024, the percentage of homes and businesses in the UK with access to a gigabit-capable broadband connection went up from 27% to 82%.

The percentage went up in all 4 countries in the UK. England had the largest increase, up from 25% in 2020 to 83% in 2024.

In 2024, 93% of homes and businesses in Northern Ireland had access to a gigabit-capable broadband connection – the highest percentage out of the 4 countries in the UK. Wales had the lowest percentage (72%).


By year

Visualisation

Percentage of homes and businesses with access to a gigabit-capable broadband connection, by country over time (UK, 2020 to 2024)

Click or tap on legend items to toggle visibility

Data

Percentage of homes and businesses with access to a gigabit-capable broadband connection, by country over time (UK, 2020 to 2024)
Year England (%) Scotland (%) Wales (%) Northern Ireland (%) United Kingdom (%)
2024 83 76 72 93 82
2023 77 70 63 91 76
2022 70 62 51 85 69
2021 45 50 35 74 46
2020 25 46 18 54 27
  • Download the data (CSV, 192B)
  • Download

    For the full download file, see Download the data.


    By area

    Visualisation

    Percentage of homes and businesses with access to a gigabit-capable broadband connection, by area (UK, 2024)

    41 regions in the UK are ranked from the lowest to highest values. They are then divided into 5 equally-sized groups (‘quintiles’), from 1 (lowest) to 5 (highest).

    The regional estimates have a large margin of error – do not rank or compare specific regions. See the composite indices for more precise estimates and to understand overall regional patterns.

    Q1 - Lowest 20%
    Q5 - Highest 20%
    Q1 - Lowest 20%
    Q5 - Highest 20%

    Data

    Percentage of homes and businesses with access to a gigabit-capable broadband connection, by area (UK, 2024)
    Region Percentage (%)
    Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire 85.2
    Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire 84.2
    Cheshire 82.1
    Cornwall and Isles of Scilly 54.2
    Cumbria 55.1
    Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire 83.4
    Devon 76.8
    Dorset and Somerset 76.0
    East Anglia 71.4
    East Wales 78.1
    East Yorkshire and Northern Lincolnshire 91.5
    Eastern Scotland 81.2
    Essex 82.7
    Gloucestershire, Wiltshire and Bath/Bristol area 79.7
    Greater Manchester 90.2
    Hampshire and Isle of Wight 81.1
    Herefordshire, Worcestershire and Warwickshire 80.0
    Highlands and Islands 36.0
    Inner London - East 87.9
    Inner London - West 86.6
    Kent 75.5
    Lancashire 82.0
    Leicestershire, Rutland and Northamptonshire 86.7
    Lincolnshire 71.1
    Merseyside 87.9
    North Eastern Scotland 62.6
    North Yorkshire 73.2
    Northern Ireland 93.0
    Northumberland, and Tyne and Wear 84.5
    Outer London - East and North East 90.5
    Outer London - South 90.0
    Outer London - West and North West 84.5
    Shropshire and Staffordshire 78.0
    South Yorkshire 89.0
    Southern Scotland 69.3
    Surrey, East and West Sussex 75.3
    Tees Valley and Durham 80.0
    West Central Scotland 90.9
    West Midlands 93.3
    West Wales and The Valleys 68.4
    West Yorkshire 89.4
  • Download the data (CSV, 1KB)
  • Download

    For the full download file, see Download the data.


    About the data

    Data source

    Office of Communications (Ofcom), Connected Nations Report (2024)

    Time period

    • 2020 to 2024 (By year)
    • 2024 (By area)

    Geographic area

    UK

    What the data measures

    The data shows the percentage of homes and businesses in the UK that have access to a gigabit-capable broadband connection.

    A gigabit internet connection is capable of average download speeds of at least 1Gbps (gigabits per second) – the same as 1,000 Mbps (megabits per second).

    Things you need to know

    Data was collected in September of each year from 2020 to 2023, and in July in 2024.

    Type of data

    Administrative data

    Full report

    Read more in State of the Nation 2025 on GOV.UK.


    Download the data

    Download full dataset (CSV, 10KB)

    This file contains the following variables:

    • Measure code
    • Measure title
    • Chart type
    • Area code
    • Area type
    • Area name
    • Primary split type
    • Primary split value
    • Secondary split type
    • Secondary split value
    • Time period
    • Value
    • Sample size
    • Unit

    Page history

    Publication release date:

    18 December 2025

    Editions of this page: